Back-End Standard
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Naming Conventions and Standards
- Database Object Name (i.e. Table, Sequence, View, Index, Trigger, Package, Procedure, Function, Materialized View, Job, Type, Directory, Constraints, Synonyms and Tablespace ) should be meaningful. Example : Table Name "HRS_EMPLOYEE_PERSONNEL"
- Column Name should be clearly defined and meaningful. Example : Employee_ID
- Database Object name and Column name should not contain the Number and Special characters except "_" character
- Constraints name should be clearly defined and must be used the prefix and suffix when creating the constraints
Constraints Name | ||
---|---|---|
Abbreviation | Description | Example |
fk | References (Foreign Key) | hr_emp_empid_fk |
uk | Unique Key | hr_emp_empid_uk |
pk | Primary Key | hr_emp_empid_pk |
ck | Check | hr_emp_empid_ck |
nn | Not Null | hr_emp_empid_nn |
- Use the following prefix in Identifier/Variable naming conventions (Local Variable, Global Variable, Parameter Variable, Constant Variable)
Abbreviation | Description | Example | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
k | Constant | k_mailhost | Generic constant |
g | Variable | g_loop_count | Global (package-level) variable |
v | Variable | v_loop_count | Local variable |
p | Variable | p_loop_count | Parameter variable |
- Use the following prefix for scalar types that have aggregate data types.
Abbreviation | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
c | Cursor | c_employees |
cp | Cursor parameter | cp_employee_id |
r | Record | r_employee |
- The suffix is used to qualify the identifier further by documenting its usage. For example, the suffix denotes the type of parameter, whether IN, OUT, or IN OUT, or to show that a variable or parameter is also a table.
Type | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
Input-only parameter | p_num_items | |
out | Output-only parameter | p_sum_out |
inout | Both input and output | p_sum_inout |
Product Naming Conventions and Standards
- Use the following prefix in Table, Sequence, Package, Procedure, Function, Trigger, Materialized View , View, Index should be meaning full and start from Module name
Prefix | Module Name |
---|---|
SET | Settings |
SEC | Security |
HRS | Human Resource System |
PAY | Payroll |
TOM | Time Office Management |
OSP | Office Support Portal |
ESS | Employee Self Service / Web Portal General Settings |
COM | Communication System |
MRR | Meeting Room Reservation |
HRS_EREC | E-Recruitment |
ARC | Correspondence System |
INV | Inventory Module |
FIN | Finance Module |
PUR | Purchase Module |
CON | Contract Module |
DFS | Date Factory System |
- Example Naming Standard of Database Objects for Table Specific
Objects | Module Prefix | Object Name | Object Type Suffix | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
Table | SET_ | TABLE_NAME | SET_LOCATION | |
View | SET_ | TABLE_NAME | _VW | SET_LOCATION_LOC_ID_SEQ |
Sequence | SET_ | TABLE_NAME_COLUMN_NAME | _SEQ | SET_LOCATION_LOC_ID_SEQ |
Package | SET_ | TABLE_NAME | _PKG | SET_LOCATION_PKG |
Procedure | SET_ | TABLE_NAME | _PRO | SET_LOCATION_ PRO |